XL-21 Power Distribution Cabinet
Wall-Mount | Floor-Standing | Motor Control | Lighting Distribution
What This Cabinet Actually Is
The XL-21 is a floor-standing or wall-mounted power distribution cabinet designed for motor control, lighting distribution, and small-scale power management in industrial and commercial environments. It sits one tier below GGD in complexity and one tier above a simple junction box in capability.
If GGD is the main distribution board for a building or substation, XL-21 is what you install next to a pump, a conveyor, an HVAC unit, or a production line to switch, protect, and control that specific load.
It is not a switchgear assembly in the IEC 60439 sense. It is a functional enclosure - a steel box with a door, a back plate or DIN rail, and enough internal space for breakers, contactors, relays, and terminal blocks to do a specific job.
Where It Goes
| Application | Typical Configuration | Why XL-21 Fits |
|---|---|---|
| Motor Control Center (small) | Isolator + MCCB + contactor + thermal relay + pushbutton | Compact, front-access, component visibility |
| Lighting Distribution Board | Main breaker + 6–12 outgoing MCBs + timer or photocell | DIN rail mounting, easy wiring access |
| HVAC Control Panel | Main isolator + contactors + thermostats + fan speed controllers | Ventilation slots standard, IP54 option for humidity |
| Pump Station Control | Float switch input + contactor + overload + hour meter | Simple logic, robust enclosure, outdoor option |
| Production Line Feeder | Main breaker + multiple motor starters + emergency stop circuit | Component density, door-mounted controls |
| Generator Set Control | ATS controller + breakers + meters + alarm outputs | Standard cutouts for HMI and indicator lamps |
The Physical Reality
Envelope Dimensions
| Model | Width (mm) | Height (mm) | Depth (mm) | Mounting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| XL-21-4 | 400 | 500 | 200 | Wall |
| XL-21-5 | 500 | 600 | 250 | Wall / Floor |
| XL-21-6 | 600 | 800 | 300 | Floor |
| XL-21-8 | 800 | 1000 | 350 | Floor |
| XL-21-10 | 1000 | 1200 | 400 | Floor |
Custom dimensions available. The "standard" sizes above reflect what we stock as blank enclosures. Non-standard sizes add 3–5 days for sheet metal work.
Construction
| Element | Specification | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Enclosure | Cold-rolled steel, 1.2–2.0mm | 1.2mm for wall-mount, 2.0mm for floor-standing |
| Door | Single or double, hinged right | Reversible hinge on request |
| Back plate | Galvanized steel, 1.5mm | Pre-drilled for component mounting |
| DIN rail | 35mm standard, 7.5mm height | Pre-installed, length per model |
| Cable entry | Top and bottom knockouts | Ø20–Ø50mm standard, gland plate optional |
| Ventilation | Louvered slots, top and bottom | IP30 standard; sealed for IP54 |
| Finish | Powder coat, RAL 7035 (light gray) | RAL match available |
| Lock | Quarter-turn cam lock, 8mm double-bit | Padlock hasp optional |
Component Mounting Capacity
| Component Type | Width per Unit | Max Count | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Miniature Circuit Breaker (MCB) | 18mm (1P) / 36mm (2P) / 54mm (3P) | 24 / 12 / 8 | 1P modules, single-phase distribution |
| AC Contactor | 45mm (up to 32A) / 90mm (up to 95A) | 10 / 5 | Standard IEC contactors |
| Thermal Relay | 45mm | 10 | Direct-mount below contactor |
| Timer Relay | 35mm (DIN rail) | 12 | Multi-function or delay types |
| Indicator Lamp | 22mm (panel mount) | 20 | Door-mounted |
| Pushbutton | 22mm (panel mount) | 12 | Door-mounted, start/stop/reset |
| Terminal Block | 6–10mm | 60+ | Depending on current rating |
| Current Transformer | 60–100mm | 3 | Panel-mounted for metering |
Rule of thumb: If you need more than 12 motor starters or more than 24 outgoing feeders, you have outgrown XL-21 and should consider GGD or GCK.
Protection Ratings
| IP Code | Construction Change | Application |
|---|---|---|
| IP30 | Standard louvered ventilation slots | Indoor, clean environment, general industrial |
| IP40 | Fine mesh over ventilation slots | Indoor, dust-sensitive areas |
| IP54 | Sealed gasket on door, no ventilation slots, internal fan optional | Outdoor, rain exposure, washdown areas |
| IP65 | Full gasket seal, no ventilation, cable glands mandatory | Heavy washdown, marine, chemical |
Thermal note: IP54 and IP65 enclosures require derating or forced ventilation if internal heat dissipation exceeds 200W. We calculate this based on your component list and recommend fan size or external heat sink if needed.
Electrical Specifications
| Parameter | Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Rated voltage | AC 220V / 380V / 415V | Single-phase or three-phase |
| Rated current | Up to 630A (main incoming) | Higher on request with busbar upgrade |
| Short-circuit withstand | Up to 50kA | Depends on breaker specification |
| Frequency | 50Hz / 60Hz | Standard |
| Control voltage | AC 220V / AC 380V / DC 24V | Specified per project |
| Busbar material | Copper or aluminum | Copper standard; aluminum for cost reduction |
| Busbar rating | 100A – 630A | Sized to incoming breaker |
| Earth bar | Copper, full length of cabinet | Mandatory, per IEC 60439 |
Customization Options
Standard (No Additional Cost)
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| Door configuration | Single door, double door, or no door (open frame) |
| Mounting | Wall brackets, floor plinth, or free-standing |
| Cable entry | Top, bottom, or both; knockout or gland plate |
| Internal layout | Back plate only, DIN rail only, or mixed |
| Color | Any RAL color (standard is RAL 7035) |
| Labeling | Component labels, warning signs, circuit directory |
Engineered (Additional Cost)
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| Cutouts | HMI display, meter windows, ventilation fans, cable glands |
| Internal partitions | Separate compartments for power and control |
| Busbar extension | Vertical or horizontal busbar for multi-cabinet arrays |
| Insulation monitoring | Built-in insulation resistance meter |
| Heater and thermostat | Anti-condensation for outdoor or humid environments |
| Internal lighting | LED lamp with door switch |
| Document pocket | A4 size, door-mounted |
How to Specify One
Send us:
Load list - What motors, what power, what voltage, what starting method (DOL, star-delta, soft starter, VFD)
Control requirements - What switches, what indicators, what interlocks, what sequence
Environmental conditions - Indoor/outdoor, temperature range, humidity, dust, chemicals
Integration points - What connects to what upstream and downstream
Standards and certifications - IEC, UL, CSA, local utility requirements
We return:
Single-line diagram
Component layout drawing
Bill of materials with brand options
Quotation with lead time
Lead Time
| Configuration | Quantity | Lead Time |
|---|---|---|
| Standard enclosure, no assembly | 1–50 | 5–7 working days |
| Standard enclosure with standard components | 1–10 | 10–15 working days |
| Custom enclosure with standard components | 1–10 | 15–20 working days |
| Custom enclosure with custom logic | 1–5 | 20–25 working days |
| Large project, phased delivery | 50+ | Confirm with project manager |
Standards & Compliance
GB7251.3-2006 - Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies (Chinese standard for distribution boards)
IEC 60439-3 - International equivalent for distribution boards
IP testing - In-house or third-party per IEC 60529
Material certification - Mill test reports for steel and copper
XL-21 vs. Other Cabinet Types
| XL-21 | GGD | GCK/GCS | Custom Panel | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Typical current | ≤630A | ≤3150A | ≤3150A | Any |
| Typical function | Motor control, lighting | Main distribution | Motor control center | Special purpose |
| Mounting | Wall or floor | Floor only | Floor only | Any |
| Withdrawable units | No | No | Yes | Optional |
| Internal busbar | Simple | Extensive | Extensive | Custom |
| Cost | Low | Medium | High | Variable |
| Lead time | 10–15 days | 15–20 days | 25–35 days | 20–40 days |
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